Gum Diseases: Common Issues Affecting Oral Health

Gum diseases are prevalent issues that negatively impact oral health. At A1 Dent Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Polikliniği, we offer modern approaches to maintaining and treating gum health. In this article, we will provide information about gum diseases, their symptoms, and treatment methods.

What Are Gum Diseases?

Gum diseases are characterized by inflammation and infection of the gums. The most common types include:

Gingivitis
This is the early stage of gum disease, where the gums become inflamed. It usually occurs due to inadequate brushing or neglecting oral hygiene. Symptoms of gingivitis include redness, swelling, bleeding, and bad breath.

Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it progresses to a more severe condition where the supportive structures of the teeth are damaged. Symptoms of periodontitis include loosened teeth, gum recession, formation of inflamed pockets, and persistent bad breath.

Causes of Gum Diseases

  • Smoking: Increases the risk of gum diseases.
  • Family History: Individuals with a family history of gum disease are at higher risk.
  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing can lead to gum inflammation.
  • Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of certain vitamins, such as vitamin C, can adversely affect gum health.
  • Hormonal Changes: Conditions such as pregnancy, menstruation, or menopause can make gums more sensitive.

Treatment Methods for Gum Diseases

  • Dental Check-ups: Regular dental visits are recommended for early detection of gum diseases.

  • Professional Teeth Cleaning: Professional cleaning performed by your dentist removes plaque and tartar from the teeth, reducing gum inflammation.

  • Medication: Antibiotics or mouth rinses may be used in the treatment of gum diseases.

  • Gum Surgery: In advanced cases of periodontitis, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct gum recession or clean inflamed areas.

  • Improving Oral Hygiene: Paying attention to home oral hygiene, including brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash, can help maintain gum health.

Why It’s Important to Address Gum Diseases

Gum diseases can lead to serious health issues if neglected. At A1 Dent Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Polikliniği, we are committed to preserving your gum health and providing effective treatments with modern techniques and our expert team. For healthy gums and beautiful smiles, feel free to contact us and schedule an appointment!